Case example — Legalisation: company affidavit (Ratchaburi → South Korea)

Illustrative scenario compiled from commonly encountered case patterns. It is not a client record and is not legal advice for any specific matter.

Situation summary

A American national residing in Ratchaburi needs a company affidavit for incorporating a company or branch abroad in South Korea. The engagement covers certified translation · MFA consular legalisation · Apostille. The main risk to manage is: The translation uses official terminology that does not match the authority's registered name. Indicative timeframe roughly 7–10 working days, subject to the agency's queue.

Applicant	A American national residing in Ratchaburi
Area	Ratchaburi (Western Thailand)
Document	company affidavit
Destination	South Korea — the Embassy of the Republic of Korea
Purpose	incorporating a company or branch abroad
Services used	certified translation · MFA consular legalisation · Apostille
Indicative timeframe	roughly 7–10 working days (subject to agency queue)

Steps we handle

Establish how many layers of certification the Embassy of the Republic of Korea requires and which channel the destination embassy accepts applications through.
Obtain a freshly issued company affidavit and prepare the translation in a format the Department of Consular Affairs can certify.
File the legalisation request with the Department of Consular Affairs first, then submit to the destination embassy.
Translate using the issuing authority's official names and reconcile every reference number and date with the original.
File the legalisation request with the Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, within the queue it operates.
Request the Apostille for destinations that are Convention parties and check the certificate format before dispatch.
Run a final checklist before handover and flag the follow-up risks if the receiving authority asks for further documents.

Documents to prepare

Original Freshly issued civil registry document
Requirements notice from the destination authority or embassy
Original company affidavit
Translation prepared in a format the Department of Consular Affairs can certify

Common rejection cause and how to avoid it

Watch out for: The translation uses official terminology that does not match the authority's registered name

How to prevent it: Take official names from the issuing authority's own website and keep reference numbers and dates in the original format

Frequently asked questions about this case

How many steps does a company affidavit in Ratchaburi take before it can be used in South Korea?

Based on how these files are usually handled, this type of file runs through 7 main steps, starting with "Establish how many layers of certification the Embassy of the Republic of Korea requires and which channel the destination embassy accepts applications through." and ending with "Run a final checklist before handover and flag the follow-up risks if the receiving authority asks for further documents.". The receiving body is the Embassy of the Republic of Korea, which checks both the content and the order of certification. Skipping a step usually means the file is returned and the process restarts.

Which documents do I need to prepare for this company affidavit case?

Prepare Original Freshly issued civil registry document · Requirements notice from the destination authority or embassy · Original company affidavit · Translation prepared in a format the Department of Consular Affairs can certify before the first step. Names in English must match the passport spelling on every document, and a freshly issued copy is safer when the receiving authority sets a validity window.

How long does the process take?

As a general rule, the working estimate is roughly 7–10 working days, depending on government queues and public holidays. Allow extra time when several layers of certification are required or when originals travel between provinces.

What most often causes this document to be rejected?

The translation uses official terminology that does not match the authority's registered name — the fix is: Take official names from the issuing authority's own website and keep reference numbers and dates in the original format. Checking this single point before filing removes the most common cause of a second round.

Can this be handled remotely from outside Ratchaburi?

Yes. Most clients in Ratchaburi send photos of the documents for a pre-check, then courier the originals. Our team files, follows up with the authority, and ships the finished documents back to the address provided.

Where can I verify the official requirements?

In practice, verify with Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Thailand) (https://consular.mfa.go.th/), which Legalisation (นิติกรณ์) requirements, accepted document formats, and the statutory service fee schedule.. Government fees and timelines can change, so confirm before filing.

Official source

Department of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Thailand) — Legalisation (นิติกรณ์) requirements, accepted document formats, and the statutory service fee schedule.

Government fees and processing times can change. Always confirm with the authority before filing.

More case examples in Ratchaburi

Real-world examples handled in the same province, both in this service and in the services that usually follow it.

Browse other Legalisation case examples·อ่านฉบับภาษาไทย

International Document Services

With "International Document Services", the outcome is decided by certification order rather than translation alone. We map the full International Document Services routing before anything is filed, so the chain holds at the destination office. We handle files from Bangkok, upcountry, and overseas clients working through a power of attorney. The handling team includes attorneys registered as Notarial Services Attorneys with the Lawyers Council of Thailand, translators recognized by the Ministry of Justice, and consular liaison officers. Fees are itemized before work begins: professional service fee, government fees, domestic EMS, and international courier (DHL/FedEx). Choose standard turnaround of 5-7 business days or rush turnaround of 1-3 business days.

International Document Services — service overview

With "International Document Services", the outcome is decided by certification order rather than translation alone. We map the full International Document Services routing before anything is filed, so the chain holds at the destination office.
We handle files from Bangkok, upcountry, and overseas clients working through a power of attorney. The handling team includes attorneys registered as Notarial Services Attorneys with the Lawyers Council of Thailand, translators recognized by the Ministry of Justice, and consular liaison officers.
Fees are itemized before work begins: professional service fee, government fees, domestic EMS, and international courier (DHL/FedEx). Choose standard turnaround of 5-7 business days or rush turnaround of 1-3 business days.

Documents required for International Document Services

Original document required for International Document Services (or a freshly issued certified copy within its validity window)
Copy of national ID or passport, signed and dated as a true copy
Power of attorney (if a representative will handle it) with a 30 THB revenue stamp
Destination details: country, receiving authority, purpose, and required deadline

International Document Services: the working sequence

1. Send scanned copies of the International Document Services source documents via LINE/email for a free initial review.
2. We confirm eligibility and issue a written quote with a committed turnaround.
3. You deliver originals to our office (or book a Bangkok pickup) and pay a 50% deposit.
4. We translate, certify, and submit to each Thai authority in the order the destination accepts.
5. Final documents are scanned and emailed for your review before physical dispatch.
6. We ship by EMS domestically and DHL/FedEx internationally, with tracking numbers.

Turnaround and cost structure for International Document Services

Standard turnaround for International Document Services: 5-7 business days from receipt of complete originals.
Rush turnaround: 1-3 business days (rush surcharge applies).
Government fees are charged at official rates with no markup.
Domestic EMS at Thailand Post rates; international DHL/FedEx at actual weight-based rates.

Re-filing triggers in International Document Services matters

Skipping MFA legalization before the embassy step — this costs multiple trips and several weeks.
Submitting an uncertified photocopy instead of the original — the receiving office will not review it and you rejoin the queue.
Originals outside the validity window — many destinations require documents issued within 3-6 months. Confirm with the receiving authority first.
Using a translator without an official seal — the MFA and embassies will not accept it, and the chain restarts.

FAQ

Will the International Document Services result be accepted abroad?: It depends on the destination. Hague Convention member states accept an apostille directly; non-member states need an additional embassy legalization step.
Do I have to visit the office?: No. Send originals by EMS or book a Bangkok pickup; completed documents are returned by domestic post or international courier.
What does the International Document Services fee include?: Professional service fee, government fees at official rates, domestic EMS, and international courier where applicable — each listed separately in the quote.
What do you need to start International Document Services?: A photo or scan of the original plus the destination country and receiving authority. We review it free of charge and reply with the shortest valid routing.