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Beneficial Ownership (UBO) Declaration

Director + Shareholder · used for UK PSC Register · EU UBO Register · US FinCEN BOI

From THB 3,5003-10 days drafting + 5-14 days MFA/Apostille

The Beneficial Ownership (UBO) Declaration is a primary cross-border tax compliance instrument prepared/received by Director + Shareholder, used by Thai banks and foreign tax authorities alike.

End-to-end: bank self-certifications → TRC → DTA claims → UBO disclosure → FinCEN BOI → exit-tax planning.

Preparation at Director + Shareholder takes 3-10 working days at 6,500-15,000 บาท. NYC Legal handles intake, residency analysis, drafting, certification, and filing.

Translation to the destination language is then required — English (US/UK/AU/CA/NZ/SG/HK), German (BZSt), French (DGFiP), Japanese (NTA), Dutch (Belastingdienst).

Our 14-country tax-counsel network (US CPA, UK CTA, German Steuerberater, French Expert-comptable, Japanese 税理士) confirms that the Beneficial Ownership (UBO) Declaration is used to its full treaty benefit.

First-pass acceptance at destination authorities: 97-99%.

How it works

  1. 1

    Intake & residency analysis

    Income sources, day-count, accounts/entities, UBO map, treaty-relief targets.

  2. 2

    Prepare Beneficial Ownership (UBO) Declaration

    Completed by Thai/destination tax adviser with parallel-language QA (3-10 days).

  3. 3

    Notarial / Notary

    Notarial Services Attorney when required by the withholding agent or destination tax authority.

  4. 4

    Translate & certify

    Registrar-listed translator with FATCA/CRS/DTA glossary.

  5. 5

    MFA + Apostille / embassy

    MFA Chaeng Wattana → Apostille (Hague) or destination embassy (2-7 days).

  6. 6

    File & track

    Submit to withholding agent, financial institution, or destination tax authority + follow-up to confirmation.

Frequently asked questions

How long is the document valid?

W-8BEN valid 3 calendar years post-signature · TRC 1 calendar year · CRS/FATCA self-cert re-issued on change of status.

Where can it be used?

UK PSC Register, EU UBO Register, US FinCEN BOI, Bank onboarding

Total cost?

6,500-15,000 บาท + translation + MFA + Apostille/embassy depending on destination.

Do I need a Thai and a foreign TIN?

Usually yes — Thai TIN (13-digit) + foreign TIN (SSN/NINO/ABN/TFN/etc.).

Non-compliance penalties?

FATCA/CRS misreporting: USD 10,000-50,000 per account · FinCEN BOI failure: USD 591/day (cap USD 10,000) + 2 years criminal.

Thai late-filing penalty?

2% per month of unpaid tax + civil surcharge 1-2x per Sec.27 Revenue Code.

How much does the treaty save?

Dividend: 10-15% treaty vs 30% US domestic · Royalty: 5-15% vs 30% · Interest: 10-15% vs 30%.

When is it operational?

3-10 days for preparation + 5-14 days for MFA/Apostille/embassy.

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